Gaining access to IT systems from outside an organisation still offers rich pickings for criminals. Traditionally they have attempted to gain access to bank account information or credit card databases. However, intellectual property is another source of value. The use of social engineering, tricking staff into revealing user names and passwords, remains a threat.
To prevent hacking, you can follow these steps:
Keep your software and operating system up to date with the latest security patches and updates.
Use strong and unique passwords, and enable two-factor authentication whenever possible.
Be cautious when opening emails or attachments from unknown or suspicious sources.
Avoid public Wi-Fi networks, and use a virtual private network (VPN) when accessing sensitive information on public networks.
Regularly backup important data to protect against data loss in case of a successful hacking attempt.
Use antivirus and anti-malware software, and keep it up to date.
Enable firewalls on all your devices and network, and configure them to block unauthorized access.
Educate yourself and others about safe online practices and be aware of common hacking methods and tactics.
Remember, no system is completely foolproof, but following these steps can significantly reduce your risk of falling victim to a hacking attempt.